青海开放大学人文英语4作业答案

人文英语4

学校: 青海开放大学

平台: 国家开放大学

题目如下：

1. - What do you think of being a student of social work major? -_____________________

A. Hmmm! It is good work.

B. Well. You are usually required to pursue an undergraduate program.

C. In my opinion, I think it is a wonderful choice.

答案: In my opinion, I think it is a wonderful choice.

2. - Can you explain it again? -_____________________

A. I see.

B. Let me put it in another way.

C. Yes, I can.

答案: Let me put it in another way.

3. - You look kind of blue today. - What do you mean by ‘look blue’? _____________________

A. I don’t look blue.

B. I wonder if you could say that in a different way.

C. I have no idea.

答案: I wonder if you could say that in a different way.

4. - Is it better to be physically attractive or intelligent? -_____________________

A. Yes, it is very attractive.

B. No, it is not attractive.

C. For me, being intelligent is better, but that depends on.

答案: For me, being intelligent is better, but that depends on.

5. - Sir, I’ve not understood what you have said just now. - OK, _____________________

A. take it easy.

B. I wonder why.

C. let me explain that in more details.

答案: let me explain that in more details.

6. He would much __________ it if you could do him the favor.

A. award

B. apply

C. appreciate

答案: appreciate

7. The governments should __________ more educational funds for training teachers and improving school facilities.

A. set out

B. set about

C. set aside

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8. You will quickly get used to __________ this new digital camera.

A. use

B. using

C. be used

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9. He studied hard at school when he was young, __________ contributed a lot to his success.

A. which

B. that

C. what

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10. It is not until you have lost your health __________ you know its value.

A. which

B. when

C. that

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11. - Did the medicine make you feel better? - No. The more _________, __________ I feel.

A. medicine I take; and the worse

B. medicine I take; the worse

C. I take medicine; the worse

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12. Success can breed success, if you __________ it.

A. take care of

B. take charge of

C. take advantage of

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13. The Beifang People’s Hospital __________ compensating ZhangHua.[2]

A. is liable for

B. is liable to

C. is likely to

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14. She’s been interested in computer science __________ she was eight.

A. before

B. since

C. when

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15. He had become __________ city life.

A. fed up with

B. fed up to

C. liking

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16. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased __________ he was a man of action.

A. which

B. that

C. what

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17. Mark Twain is a __________ writer.

A. productive

B. efficient

C. sufficient

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18. Someone got in and walked __________ with the bags while we were out.

A. out

B. off

C. of

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19. Shortages of professional staff are very __________ in some places.

A. severe

B. serve

C. sever

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20. This kind of material expands __________ the temperature increasing.

A. to

B. for

C. with

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21. Passage 11 Since its founding in 1948, McDonald’s has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries. With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies’ purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That’s not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans. Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald’s as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald’s under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.” The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee. No one claimed responsibility. But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization. 1.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A.McDonald’s was founded in 1948. B.McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world. C.McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now. 2.The word “ubiquitous” in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean. A.very crowded B.very clean C.existing everywhere 3.From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that. A.McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local people B.millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’s C.the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac 4.What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald’s? A.They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction. B.They protested outside a McDonald’s. C.They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s. 5.In an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France. A.1998 B.1999 C.2000

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22. Passage 12 Hourly billing is the best way to be charged for legal services. About 95 percent of lawyers still perform their legal work on an hourly basis. If you want something better than the old “bill by the hour” deal, try presenting one of these billing structures. Project billing for routine issues If your legal needs include large but repetitive tasks, consider a flat-fee approach. Once you get a project billing estimate, don’t hesitate to shop around to compare prices and services with other law firms. A firm may provide a better deal if it expects future work from your company. Results-oriented options “Pay-according-to-success” is one choice. It considers fees based on the outcome of the case and the performance of your counsel. Contingency fees turn the matter into a shared risk or shared encouragement, making the law firm your business partner, not just representation. Multi-layered tasks If you’re shopping for a firm for actual legal work involving a number of legal specialties, consider using blended hourly fees. The firm calculates in advance an “average” rate based on the anticipated time each lawyer spends on the matter. This arrangement helps the client to avoid paying a senior partner’s hourly rate for research that should be conducted by a junior associate. Legal “Insurance” The contract fee allows the client to pick up the phone and talk to the lawyer without needing to eye the clock. This approach works like a legal insurance policy. It encourages companies to contact their counsel on non-litigation, non-crisis matters, and to save money in the long run by engaging in more preventive legal action. 1. is the best way to be charged for legal services. A.Results-oriented billing B.Hourly billing C.Flat-fee billing 2.A flat-fee approach. A.is suitable for repetitive tasks B.is useless C.is the best choice 3.make the law firm share your risk and encouragement. A.Contract fees B.Blended hourly fees C.Contingency fees 4.Legal work involving a number of legal specialties should consider using A.blended hourly fees B.insurance fees C.hourly fees 5.You have to eye the clock when you talk to the lawyer when you choose A.legal “Insurance” B.the old “bill by the hour” deal C.a flat-fee approach

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23. Passage 5 Is teaching important? Well, of course it is. There was a time when the necessary knowledge could be taught to the young by family members. But as societies became more complex and division of labor more diverse, it was impossible for family members to teach the information and skills that young people needed to become useful members of the society. When the society needed specialists, teaching came into being as a career. And it has been of increasing importance during the past hundred years. Today, we have strict rules for teachers. We hope all children can go to schools. It is generally agreed that teaching is indeed an “important” job. In recent years, there has been an increasing need for teachers to be “responsible”. This means that the public expects teachers to succeed in teaching important information to the young. Teachers’ salaries today, while not that much, are much higher than they were in years past. Pay increases have come about because people have realized that without decent salaries, less talented people will get involved with teaching profession. Hence higher salaries and higher qualifications for the prospective teachers. Today almost no one has that “anybody can do a teacher’s job” in their mind. The public expects “quality people” to teach the young, and progress is being made to offer better benefits and higher salaries to appeal to more talented people to become school teachers. 1.Just because societies became more complex, teaching came into being as a career. A.T B.F 2.All children in the world can go to schools. A.T B.F 3.We need more responsible teachers who succeed in teaching important information to the young. A.T B.F 4.Teachers’ salaries today are higher than before. A.T B.F 5.Everyone can be a quality teacher. A.T B.F

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24. Education quality is hard to evaluate.

A. 对

B. 错

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25. Economic development doesn't have effect on the improvement of educational quality.

A. 对

B. 错

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26. The quality of knowledge is becoming less critical to national competitiveness.

A. 对

B. 错

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27. International collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages.

A. 对

B. 错

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28. According to the passage, we should improve international cooperation on research and evaluation.

A. 对

B. 错

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29. Peter： He considers Larry the biggest he has ever met. 2. He complains Larry makes mistakes. 3. One of his colleagues is out of college and still a bit green. Liu Hui： 1. He thinks everybody has their and weaknesses. 2. He advises Peter not to be so to his co-workers. 3. He considers Larry to be a to be around.

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