贵州开放大学理工英语1作业答案

理工英语1

学校: 贵州开放大学

平台: 国家开放大学

题目如下：

1. ---Hello, I'm Harry Potter. ---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________.

A. call my Paul.

B. call me at Paul.

C. call me Paul.

答案: call me Paul.

2. --- Goodbye, everyone._______________ --- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.

A. Stay in touch

B. Just wait and see

C. Sounds great

答案: Stay in touch

3. ---Can I help you, sir? ---I'd like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures.

A. piece of paper

B. pieces of paper

C. pieces of papers

答案: pieces of paper

4. Each apartment only__________15 to 30 square meters for one unit.

A. make

B. spend

C. takes

答案: takes

5. The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich.

A. manageable

B. measurable

C. affordable

答案: affordable

6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Building a house costs quite a lot of money．Suppose you plan to build a house．Your first step will be to find a right piece of land．Your choice will depend on many different things．You will probably try to find a sunny place, with pleasant surroundings(环境) near shops and bus stops, not too far from your friends and the place where you work． Next you will find a good builder, and together with the builder you will work out a plan．The builder will draw the plan．It will show the number of rooms, their position and size, and other parts, which must be noticed, such as windows, doors, and electric outlets．The builder will work out how much money is needed to build your house．He will work out the cost of the wood, bricks, the glass, and everything else that must be used in building the house．Later on, when he starts to build, this estimate(预算)must be corrected and revised(修订)．His estimate is based on existing prices, but prices of such things may change, and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house． When the builder gives his estimate, you may wish to change your plan．(You may also wish to change your builder, if his estimate is too high!)You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too much, or that you can spend a little more and add something to your plan．The builder's estimate depends on the plan, but the final plan depends on the builder's estimate． 1．The best title of this passage would be “ ”． A．Building a House Costs Much Money B．Estimate Is Important C．Planning a House 2．The first thing for a person to build a house is ． A．to get as much money as possible B．to find a suitable piece of land C．to work out a plan 3． The phrase “draw a plan” in this passage means ． A．making a picture of a building or a room B．making a plan C．working out a plan 4．When the builder starts to build a house, his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because ． A．it is wrongly worked out by a workman B．the future owner of the house thinks the estimate is so high that he cannot afford the building． C．The prices of building materials and the expenses(费用)of labor may be different from the original prices and expenses 5．What is the relationship(关系)between the estimate and the plan? A．The plan depends on the estimate． B．The plan has nothing to do with the estimate． C．The estimate and the plan depend on each other．

答案: C# B# A# C# C

7. --- A: I have many questions about studying abroad. --- B: Would you like to make an appointment?

A. Is that OK?

B. It doesn’t matter.

C. Let's say Wednesday afternoon at two?

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8. --- A: Hello, Bill Burton speaking. --- B: Hello, Mr. Burton, this is Jenny Jenkins of Bradford and Sons returning your call.

A. It’s my pleasure.

B. What can I do for you?

C. Is that Jenny speaking?

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9. We are all for your suggestion that the trip ________ .

A. is to put off

B. was put off

C. be put off

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10. Support facilities for electric cars, such as charging stations, have been built or are the process of being built in many cities across the country.

A. on

B. in

C. to

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11. --- ________ you ________ free tomorrow? --- No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.

A. Are; going to; will

B. Are; going to be; will

C. Are; going to be; will be

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12. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he had a car. Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United Stated a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today. There are three main reasons why the car becomes so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money. The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the country as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently. The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don' t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have. The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas. We can learn from this passage that Americans . A．spend a lot of money traveling by car B．travel a lot in their cars C．seldom travel by plane 2. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．In the United States even the poor own cars. B．In the United States all the poor have no cars. C．An American will feel poor unless he has a car. 3. In the writer’s opinion, cars are popular in the United States mainly because . A．Americans like to plan their own time B．The United States does not have enough public transportation C．Americans will not feel poor when they travel in their cars 4. “A nation on wheels” in the second paragraph means that . A．everyone in the United States owns a car B．the United States produces most of the cars in the world C．cars play an important part in American’life 5. The real solution to the gas shortage problem is . A. to make less cars B. to develop a public transportation system C. to make gas-saving cars

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